PTE Summarize Written Text Task Sample 224
Read the passage below and summarize it using one sentence. Type your response in the box at the bottom of the screen. You have 10 minutes to finish this task. Your response will be judged on the quality of your writing and on how well your response presents the key points in the passage.
Climate Change and the Surge in Natural Disasters
The uptick in natural disasters globally has spurred discussions on the correlation between these occurrences and climate change. Evidence increasingly suggests that climate change is a key contributor to the heightened frequency and severity of such events.
Climate change-induced alterations in global weather patterns have intensified extreme weather events. Rising temperatures fuel hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons, leading to more destructive storms with heavier rainfall and stronger winds. Additionally, prolonged heatwaves and droughts, exacerbated by climate change, escalate the risk of wildfires, further imperiling ecosystems and communities.
Moreover, shifts in precipitation patterns exacerbate flooding and drought conditions, causing widespread devastation. The melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, attributable to climate change, contributes to rising sea levels, heightening the risk of coastal flooding and storm surges during tropical storms.
While natural variability and human activities such as deforestation and urbanization also influence the occurrence and impact of natural disasters, climate change serves as a potent catalyst, magnifying their destructive potential.
Addressing climate change through concerted global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and implement adaptation measures is imperative in mitigating the escalating threat posed by natural disasters. Only through proactive measures can societies build resilience and safeguard vulnerable communities against the mounting risks associated with a changing climate.
Summary:
The surge in natural disasters globally is increasingly attributed to climate change, as alterations in weather patterns intensify extreme events like hurricanes and wildfires, exacerbating flooding and drought conditions, highlighting the urgent need for concerted global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and implement adaptation measures to mitigate the escalating threat posed by climate change.