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How to Get PR in Australia: There have been some recent changes to Australia’s immigration policies including increase in the points threshold for skilled migration visas, making it more competitive for applicants. 

Moreover, there have been updates to the occupation lists, which determine the in-demand occupations eligible for skilled migration.

Even then, securing Permanent Residency (PR) in Australia is a dream because of its robust economy, world-class healthcare, and excellent education system. 

With its diverse cultural landscape and high standard of living, Australia has become one of the most sought-after destinations for skilled professionals, students, and families worldwide. 

The PR pathway not only offers the privilege of living and working indefinitely in Australia but also provides access to numerous benefits, such as healthcare subsidies, educational opportunities, and eligibility to apply for Australian citizenship after meeting certain criteria. 

Understanding the PR process, its various pathways, and the specific requirements is crucial for anyone planning to make Australia their permanent home. 

Today we will explore the essential aspects of obtaining PR in Australia, answering key questions and providing clarity on this complex yet rewarding journey.

Eligibility Criteria for PR in Australia

If you’re considering applying for Permanent Residency (PR) in Australia, it’s essential to understand the eligibility criteria thoroughly. 

Australia’s PR process is designed to attract individuals who can contribute positively to the country’s economy and society. 

As you prepare to navigate this process, make sure you meet the following key requirements:

• Age Requirements – You must be under 45 years of age at the time of application for most PR visas. This ensures you can contribute to the workforce for an extended period.

• Occupation – Your occupation must be listed on Australia’s Skilled Occupation List (SOL). This list identifies professions in demand within the country. It’s crucial to verify that your skills align with a listed occupation before proceeding.

• Skills Assessment – You are required to undergo a skills assessment by a relevant assessing authority for your nominated occupation. This step validates your qualifications and work experience against Australian standards.

• English Language Proficiency – Demonstrating your English proficiency is mandatory. You’ll need to take an approved test, such as IELTS, PTE Academic, or TOEFL, and achieve a minimum score. Higher scores can boost your points under the Australian points system.

• Health and Character Requirements – You must undergo medical examinations to ensure you meet the health standards required for living in Australia. Additionally, you’ll need to provide police clearance certificates to demonstrate good character.

• Points-Based Eligibility – For skilled migration visas, you’ll need to meet the points threshold. Points are awarded based on factors like age, English proficiency, education, work experience, and adaptability. Ensure your score meets the minimum requirement, which is generally 65 points.

Popular Visa Options for Australian PR

Australia offers various visa pathways to PR, tailored to different applicant profiles. 

You can choose the one that best suits your qualifications, skills, and circumstances. Below are the most popular PR visa categories:

• Subclass 189: Skilled Independent Visa – This visa is ideal if you have skills that are in demand and wish to live and work anywhere in Australia. It doesn’t require sponsorship by an employer, state, or family member, giving you complete independence.

• Subclass 190: Skilled Nominated Visa – This visa requires nomination by an Australian state or territory government. It’s perfect if your occupation is listed on a state’s skilled occupation list and you’re willing to live and work in that state for a certain period.

• Subclass 491: Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa – This visa is for individuals willing to live and work in regional Australia. Sponsored by either a state or a family member residing in a designated regional area, it offers a pathway to PR after meeting certain conditions.

• Employer-Sponsored Visas – If you have a job offer from an Australian employer, you might qualify for employer-sponsored pathways such as the Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa, which can transition to PR through the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS).

• Family and Partner Visas – For individuals with close family members or partners who are Australian citizens or permanent residents, options like the Partner Visa (subclass 820/801) and Parent Visa (subclass 103) provide a route to PR.

Australian Points System Explained

Australia’s points system is the cornerstone of its skilled migration program. This system assesses your eligibility for certain PR visas by assigning points based on specific criteria. 

Once you understand how to maximize your score, you improve your chances of selection. Here’s how points are allocated:

Age

• 18-25 years – 25 points
• 25-32 years – 30 points (highest points awarded)
• 33-39 years – 25 points
• 40-44 years – 15 points

English Language Proficiency

• Superior English (e.g., IELTS 8.0 or equivalent) – 20 points
• Proficient English (e.g., IELTS 7.0 or equivalent) – 10 points
• Competent English (e.g., IELTS 6.0 or equivalent) – 0 points

Skilled Employment

• Overseas experience (outside Australia) – Points range from 5 to 15, depending on years worked in the nominated occupation.
• Australian work experience – Points range from 5 to 20 for work in Australia.

Educational Qualifications:

• Doctorate – 20 points
• Bachelor’s or Master’s degree – 15 points
• Diploma or trade qualification – 10 points

Other Factors

• Australian study – 5 points
• Specialist education qualification – 10 points
• Partner skills – Up to 10 points
• State nomination – 5 points (Subclass 190) or 15 points (Subclass 491)

You’ll need to score at least 65 points to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI). However, higher scores improve your chances of receiving an invitation to apply for PR.

Step-by-Step Australian PR Application Process

The process to obtain Australian PR involves several stages. Each step requires careful planning and documentation to ensure your application is successful. 

Follow these steps to navigate the process effectively:

• Step 1: Check Eligibility – Begin by verifying that you meet the eligibility requirements, including age, occupation, skills, and points. Use Australia’s points calculator to determine your score.

• Step 2: Select the Right Visa – Choose the visa subclass that aligns with your qualifications and goals, such as Subclass 189, 190, or 491. Research the requirements of each visa carefully.

• Step 3: Skills Assessment – Submit your qualifications and work experience to the relevant skills assessment authority for your nominated occupation. A positive skills assessment is critical for your application to proceed.

• Step 4: Take an English Test – Book and complete an approved English language test, such as IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL. Aim for the highest score possible to maximize your points.

• Step 5: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) – Create an account on SkillSelect and submit your EOI. Indicate your interest in specific visas and states/territories, if applicable. Your EOI will remain valid for two years.

• Step 6: Receive an Invitation to Apply – If your EOI is competitive, you may receive an invitation to apply (ITA) for your chosen visa. Invitations are issued based on ranking and occupation demand.

• Step 7: Lodge Your Visa Application – After receiving an ITA, submit your visa application online. Include all required documents, such as proof of identity, skills assessment results, English test scores, and medical certificates.

• Step 8: Complete Health and Character Checks – Undergo medical examinations and submit police clearance certificates as part of the application process. These checks confirm your suitability to live in Australia.

• Step 9: Wait for a Decision – The Department of Home Affairs will review your application. Processing times vary based on the visa type and individual circumstances.

• Step 10: Receive Your PR Grant – Once approved, you’ll receive your PR grant notification. This allows you to live, work, and study in Australia permanently, with access to additional benefits over time.

Conclusion

Achieving Permanent Residency in Australia is a transformative step that opens the door to a lifetime of opportunities in one of the world’s most desirable countries. 

While the process may seem intricate, careful planning, thorough understanding of eligibility criteria, and strategic preparation can make the journey smoother and more achievable. 

Australia’s PR system is designed to attract skilled individuals who can contribute to the country’s growth, making it an excellent destination for professionals, entrepreneurs, and families. 

Whether you’re navigating through the Skilled Migration Program, pursuing higher education, or exploring family sponsorship options, patience and diligence are key to success. 

Once you embrace the challenges and align your goals with Australia’s immigration policies, you will be able to secure a stable and prosperous future in this vibrant and welcoming nation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the easiest way to get PR in Australia?

The easiest way to get PR in Australia is through the General Skilled Migration (GSM) program, which includes visa subclasses such as 189 (Skilled Independent), 190 (Skilled Nominated), and 491 (Skilled Work Regional). Meeting the points-based eligibility criteria with relevant qualifications and work experience significantly increases your chances.

2. What are the requirements to get PR in Australia?

To get PR in Australia, applicants must meet specific criteria, including a minimum points score (usually 65), proficiency in English, a relevant occupation listed on the Skilled Occupation List, and a successful skills assessment. Health and character checks are also mandatory.

3. Can Indians get PR in Australia?

Yes, Indians can get PR in Australia by fulfilling the eligibility requirements for various PR pathways, such as skilled migration, family sponsorship, or employer-sponsored visas. Australia has a significant Indian diaspora and actively welcomes skilled Indian professionals.

4. Is getting PR in Australia easy?

Getting PR in Australia is achievable but requires fulfilling stringent criteria, including obtaining a high points score and meeting the demands of a competitive application process. Preparation and professional guidance can help make the process smoother.

5. Which city gives PR fast in Australia?

Usually regional areas often provide additional incentives, such as bonus points for skilled migration and priority processing under the regional visas (491 and 494). Moving to regional cities can improve your chances of receiving a PR invitation.

6. Which field is best for PR in Australia?

Fields such as healthcare, IT, engineering, and construction are highly in demand and offer better chances for PR. Occupations aligned with Australia’s Skilled Occupation List have the highest likelihood of success.

7. Is PR easy in the UK or Australia?

PR is generally easier in Australia due to its structured points-based system and a focus on skilled migration. The UK’s PR process can be lengthier, often requiring more years of residency before eligibility.

8. Is 75 points enough for a 189 visa?

While 75 points is a strong score, the competitiveness of the 189 visa depends on the demand for your occupation and the number of invitations issued. Higher scores or state sponsorships can increase your chances of success.