PTE Summarize Written Text Task Sample 212
Read the passage below and summarize it using one sentence. Type your response in the box at the bottom of the screen. You have 10 minutes to finish this task. Your response will be judged on the quality of your writing and on how well your response presents the key points in the passage.
Analyzing the Relationship Between the United States of America and North Korea
The relationship between the United States of America and North Korea has been characterized by tension, mistrust, and intermittent diplomatic efforts. Since the Korean War armistice in 1953, the two countries have remained technically at war, with no formal peace treaty signed.
Tensions escalated in recent decades due to North Korea’s pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missile capabilities, which the United States views as a threat to regional and global security. This has led to a series of confrontations, including economic sanctions, military exercises, and heated rhetoric exchanged between the two nations.
However, there have been periods of diplomatic engagement aimed at denuclearization and peace on the Korean Peninsula. Notably, the historic summits between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in 2018 and 2019 raised hopes for improved relations and progress towards denuclearization. However, subsequent negotiations stalled, and tensions resurfaced.
The relationship between the United States and North Korea remains complex and fraught with challenges. While diplomatic efforts have yielded some progress, significant obstacles remain, including differing priorities, mistrust, and geopolitical considerations. Achieving lasting peace and denuclearization will require sustained dialogue, mutual concessions, and international cooperation to address the underlying issues and build trust between the two countries.
Summary:
The relationship between the United States of America and North Korea has been characterized by tension, intermittent diplomatic efforts, and escalation of hostilities due to North Korea’s pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missile capabilities, requiring sustained dialogue, mutual concessions, and international cooperation to achieve lasting peace and denuclearization.