PTE Write Essay Task Sample 121

Female Foeticide: A social issue

You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words. 

Female foeticide, the deliberate abortion of a female fetus due to a preference for male offspring, is a grave social issue that reflects gender-based discrimination and poses severe consequences for the balance of the sexes in society. This deeply rooted problem is prevalent in various parts of the world, where cultural norms, economic factors, and a desire for male heirs contribute to the persistence of this practice.

The ramifications of female foeticide are multifaceted and detrimental. It perpetuates gender inequality by devaluing the lives of females, reinforcing patriarchal norms that favor males. The skewed sex ratio resulting from this practice can lead to a shortage of brides, contributing to the commodification of women and an increase in incidents of human trafficking and forced marriages.

Furthermore, female foeticide has broader societal implications, affecting the social fabric and stability of communities. A disproportionate number of males in a population can lead to increased competition for resources, potentially resulting in higher crime rates and societal unrest.

Addressing female foeticide requires comprehensive efforts, including legal measures, awareness campaigns, and changes in societal attitudes. Educating communities about the importance of gender equality, empowering women, and enforcing stringent laws against sex-selective practices are crucial steps toward eradicating this deeply ingrained problem and fostering a more equitable and just society.