PTE Write Essay Task Sample 122
Afforestation: A major step towards conserving biodiversity
You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words.
Afforestation, the deliberate act of planting trees on previously barren or deforested land, is a critical strategy in addressing environmental challenges and fostering sustainable ecosystems. This practice holds immense significance in mitigating climate change, conserving biodiversity, and promoting overall ecological health.
Firstly, afforestation serves as a potent weapon against climate change. Trees act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and storing carbon in their biomass. By expanding forest cover through afforestation, we can enhance the planet’s capacity to sequester carbon, reducing the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and mitigating the impacts of global warming.
Secondly, afforestation plays a pivotal role in conserving biodiversity. Trees provide habitats for numerous plant and animal species, supporting the intricate web of life. Increased forest cover contributes to the preservation of diverse ecosystems, preventing habitat loss and promoting the survival of countless species.
Moreover, afforestation contributes to soil conservation, preventing erosion and promoting soil fertility. The roots of trees help bind the soil, reducing the risk of landslides and improving water retention. This, in turn, benefits local communities by ensuring a more stable and productive environment for agriculture.
In conclusion, afforestation is a proactive and sustainable approach to address environmental challenges. By restoring and expanding forested areas, we not only combat climate change but also promote biodiversity, safeguard ecosystems, and contribute to the overall well-being of the planet and its inhabitants. It underscores the importance of human responsibility in nurturing and preserving the natural world.