PTE Write Essay Task Sample 192

You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words. 

Dowry System: A social issue

The dowry system, a social practice deeply entrenched in many cultures, refers to the custom of a bride’s family providing gifts or money to the groom’s family upon marriage. Despite legal prohibitions and increased awareness campaigns, the dowry system persists in various parts of the world, perpetuating gender inequality and causing social and economic burdens.

One of the most detrimental impacts of the dowry system is its contribution to gender discrimination and violence against women. In societies where dowry is prevalent, daughters are often viewed as financial liabilities, leading to skewed sex ratios, female infanticide, and selective abortion. Additionally, the pressure to fulfill dowry demands can subject brides to harassment, abuse, and even murder if the demands are not met.

Furthermore, the dowry system perpetuates economic disparities and financial strain on families. The expectation of extravagant dowries can push families into debt, leading to financial ruin and perpetuating cycles of poverty. Moreover, the emphasis on material wealth in marriages undermines the significance of love, compatibility, and mutual respect, eroding the foundation of healthy relationships.

In conclusion, the dowry system is a harmful social practice that undermines gender equality, perpetuates economic inequalities, and fosters violence against women. Efforts to eradicate this practice require comprehensive strategies, including legal reforms, educational initiatives, and community engagement, to challenge entrenched beliefs and promote more equitable and respectful relationships between genders.