PTE Write Essay Task Sample 195

You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words. 

Casteism in India

Casteism, deeply ingrained in the social fabric of India, refers to the hierarchical system of social stratification based on birth, wherein individuals are assigned to specific hereditary groups, or castes, determining their social status, occupation, and access to resources.

Despite constitutional provisions and efforts to address caste-based discrimination, casteism continues to pervade Indian society, perpetuating inequality, exclusion, and injustice.

One of the most insidious aspects of casteism is its impact on social mobility and opportunities. Individuals born into lower castes often face systemic discrimination in education, employment, and public services, limiting their ability to escape poverty and achieve upward mobility.

Discrimination based on caste persists in various forms, from unequal access to resources and services to social exclusion and violence against Dalits, historically oppressed communities considered “untouchable.”

Furthermore, casteism perpetuates divisions and tensions within communities, hindering social cohesion and collective progress.

The caste system reinforces notions of purity and hierarchy, leading to segregation and discrimination even within the same caste group. This perpetuates a cycle of discrimination and marginalization, inhibiting the full realization of social justice and equality.

Addressing casteism requires concerted efforts at multiple levels, including legal reforms, social awareness campaigns, and grassroots initiatives. Empowering marginalized communities, challenging discriminatory practices, and promoting social solidarity are essential steps towards building a more inclusive and equitable society.

By confronting casteism, India can fulfill the promise of its democratic ideals and ensure equal rights and opportunities for all its citizens.