PTE Write Essay Task:
You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words.
PTE Write Essay Sample – Free PTE Essay Writing Sample Answer
Sample Question: “Should governments provide universal basic income?”
Answer: The concept of universal basic income (UBI) has gained attention as a potential solution to address income inequality and social welfare. While proponents argue that UBI can alleviate poverty, promote equality, and stimulate economic growth, critics express concerns about its feasibility, potential disincentives, and affordability.
Advocates of UBI argue that providing a guaranteed income to all citizens can create a safety net and ensure a minimum standard of living. They believe that it can alleviate poverty, reduce income inequality, and empower individuals to pursue education, entrepreneurship, or creative endeavors without the fear of financial insecurity. Additionally, UBI can stimulate consumer spending, driving economic growth and reducing dependence on welfare programs.
However, critics express concerns about the financial burden and sustainability of implementing UBI. They argue that it may create disincentives for work and discourage individuals from seeking employment or improving their skills. Moreover, critics question the affordability of UBI and its potential impact on tax rates and government budgets. They propose alternative solutions such as targeted social welfare programs and investment in education and job training.
Finding a balance is crucial. Pilot projects and thorough research can provide insights into the potential benefits and drawbacks of UBI. Additionally, implementing UBI alongside measures to promote education, skill development, and job creation can mitigate potential disincentives and ensure a comprehensive approach to tackling poverty and inequality.
In conclusion, the question of whether governments should provide universal basic income requires careful consideration of its potential benefits, drawbacks, and feasibility. While UBI holds promise in addressing income inequality and poverty, a thorough examination of its economic, social, and fiscal implications is necessary. By conducting research, piloting projects, and adopting a comprehensive approach, we can determine the viability and impact of UBI as a tool for promoting social welfare and economic stability.